By Jennifer Bradley, Staff Writer
Statistics show that many preventable
accidents occur in bathrooms. Falls are the top
culprit in this category. Wet floors and small
spaces are only some of the causes for concern
in a bathroom setting. Caregivers must recognize
these obstacles before assisting someone they
love in the restroom. Ignoring them can be a
disaster for both caregiver and the one being
cared for.
As an answer to the bathroom-transfer dilemma,
many devices and maneuver methods are available to
ensure a caregiver’s and their loved one’s safety.
It is also important for a caregiver to recognize
that nothing is more personal than assisting another
with intimate cares. Respect and concern for their
loved one’s emotional comfort are as important as
their physical care.
At Home Base
Caregivers can establish a large amount of
control over bathroom safety while in their own or a
loved one’s home. There are two categories a
caregiver should consider as preventive safety
measures. The first is procedures and the second,
products. Many potential problems can be addressed
simply by home modification, approach tactics or the
use of assistive devices.
Here are some general procedural tips to aid in
the completion of a transfer:
- Do not pull on a person’s arms or under
their shoulders.
- Use a gait belt secured around their waist
for assistance.
- Explain each step of the transfer, then give
physical assistance and verbal cues during the
movement.
- Allow a loved one time to comprehend what’s
expected and to follow through on their own
time.
Bathroom Specifics
Whether the toilet or tub, there are guidelines
caregivers can follow for each care performed in the
bathroom. Proper transfer techniques can prevent
more serious issues down the road, for all parties
involved. Many of those discussed are targeted
toward the senior population. However, the
techniques could be practiced on any age group.
On a toilet, a raised seat or toilet safety frame
is recommended to complete the transfer as safely as
possible. First, make sure the person is in
position, so both of the backs of their legs touch
the toilet. Have their arms reach back to grasp a
side grab bar, toilet or vanity for support. A
caregiver should next assist them to a seated
position. A note on toilet seats: If the person’s
feet do not touch the floor when seated on the
toilet, it is too high, and will put them at a
higher risk for falls due to instability.
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