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Bed Safety, Known Risk Products, and
Falls from Beds
What Caregivers need to know
By Patrece Banks
Did you know: Side rails, bed side
rails, safety rails (from full-length to the tiny 1/8th)
have known risks according to our government and
advocacy groups? Is a loved one using a product
routinely recommended with these known risks and told
it’s for bed safety or fall prevention? Is a loved one
at risk of falling? As a caregiver it is important to
know these answers. According to the National Safety
Council:
“No family should have to endure the heartbreak of
losing an elderly relative to a preventable fall”.
They also say:
“Falls have come to be recognized as a major threat to
the safety, health and independence of elderly persons”.
“Falls from beds are the 2nd leading cause of
injury-related deaths”
“60 percent of fall-related deaths occur among people 65
and older”
Falls cost $27 billion a year this is big business! Fall
prevention and bed safety is lost in the healthcare
system! Our government is concerned about bed safety,
fall prevention and saving money. Don’t assume
healthcare workers, healthcare professionals or your
local suppliers know about or understand: bed safety,
restraints, entrapment hazards, or current fall
prevention methods. If, they did they would not be
recommending products (side rails of all shapes & sizes)
that have “known risks” and falls would not be big
business. Typically those in healthcare are misinformed
or uninformed attempting to help the less informed and
potentially putting a loved one at risk. By reading this
article you will be better informed then the average
person delivering healthcare. The proof is in the
condition of our healthcare system. It’s in your best
interest to be informed especially when you can prevent
a potentially devastating fall. Help us educate those at
risk and those that may put someone else at risk without
knowing it!
It’s no secret to our government or advocacy groups that
falls can be easily prevented. Don’t think about fall
prevention from the emergency room or beside a hospital
bed. Be proactive!
Internet search “physical restraints” and you won’t find
“safe” or “user friendly” as a description! By
government definition a physical restraint is:
“mechanical device, material, or equipment attached or
adjacent to the individual’s body that the individual
cannot remove easily which restricts freedom of
movement”.
Restraints can be fall hazards. The emotional effect on
the person is a factor and can create many negative
outcomes like depression or confinement.
A Bright Future: In 1999 the government formed the
“Hospital Bed Safety Workgroup” to help protect the
public and inform the healthcare industry about the
known risks with side rails. Finding restraint free
alternatives has been a focus for bed safety, fall
prevention and better bed mobility, until now there has
not been a restraint free product. The status quo is no
longer acceptable and fall prevention is a focus
nationwide for obvious reasons. Caregivers will play the
lead role in homes and in healthcare settings.
Understanding some fundamental factors around bed
safety, restraints and fall prevention will greatly
benefit you and your loved one. Now, you are aware of
the typical products recommended, there known risks, and
negative outcomes. Let’s look at other factors:
Did you know age was a medical condition when you turn
65? Age related-differences affect young and old.
Somehow it changes into a medical condition when we are
older. Are slower reflexes a medical condition? Probably
not but no doubt open for debate! If it is from natural
aging we may need to compensate for this change by
changing our environment, get more exercise, or use
tools that foster independence and dignity. Other
factors may be chronic illnesses, medications or
multiple medications, environmental hazards, unsafe
products etc. There may be more then one factor that
puts someone at increased risk of falling. Age
automatically puts someone at risk and drastically
increases with each additional risk factor(s) and
increases with age.
Why beds are such a high fall risk? Have you ever said
“I got up too fast” when you were 20 or 40? Think about
60, 70 or 80 and compound the risk factors. It’s not the
bed unless our feet dangle (which is a risk factor) but
how we get out of bed. Having something stable to hold
onto for balance is important to help avoid a fall or
help us get out of bed, safely. It is important to use a
tool that does not get in your way. Tools you must work
around are a fall hazard. Bone loss can have a dire fall
outcome. A change in blood pressure rising from bed can
cause dizziness. Age related-differences change the
potential outcome be it age 5 or 65. At 65, it’s
important to compensate and more importantly prevent a
fall before it’s too late especially, when falls can
easily be prevented.
Look into fall prevention and act on it! As a caregiver
the rewards will far exceed what you could endure after
a loved one falls. Don’t let yourself fall victim to a
fall helping someone avoid a fall. Don’t count on the
system or those in it until you know they are aware of
the facts. The government is working on a lot of changes
that focus on safety, prevention, and positive outcomes
for patients. There is going to be more focus on
prevention especially in areas where billions can be
saved and lives can be spared. Who has the vested
interest in prevention and self preservation? The
caregiver and their loved one!
Many products don’t get used because they are
institutional, and not user friendly. There is a new
innovation: Outta BedTM (pat. pend.) can help address
the issues in this article please visit
www.invisiblecaregiver.com for more information and to
learn more about bed safety and fall prevention.
Patrece Banks, CEO
Invisible Caregiver Innovations, LLC
425-283-4321
www.invisiblecaregiver.com
This article was sponsored by Invisible Caregiver
Innovations, LLC
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