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Support Group Savvy
By Kristine Dwyer, Staff Writer
Types of Groups
Support groups focus on a myriad of
needs and topics across the nation. These include
caregiver support, living with acute and chronic
diseases, grief and loss, self-help, mental health,
parenting, and many more. Yet, all groups have one thing
in common; they address the emotional, physical and
often spiritual aspects of a disease process or life
experience and members uphold each other through a
common bond.
Groups may feature formal speakers, focus on open
discussions or even sponsor social opportunities,
recreational activities, and fundraisers. Most groups
are open to the public and participants are free to join
at any time, while others may offer an education and
support series for a period of six to 12 weeks.
A medical professional, social worker, psychologist or
even a former caregiver usually facilitates support and
education groups. A trained and effective facilitator
should be empathetic, keep the communication flowing,
address personal needs, have knowledge of resources and
balance the discussions between those members who may
tend to monopolize the group and those who are less
assertive.
Successful support groups appear to thrive if they use
the following guidelines:
Label the group a “coffee chat” or “breakfast club” if
the word “support” does not draw attendance.
Attentively listen, show respect for each other and
uphold the importance of confidentiality.
Involve members in leadership and group direction to
ensure that members “own” the group.
Embrace new members and maintain present ones through a
mentor system.
Offer a combination of sharing and growth opportunities
through open discussions and educational speakers.
Strive for a positive and comfortable atmosphere that
allows for open sharing where people can feel accepted
and needed.
New Trends
In this day and age there are numerous options available
that go beyond the scope of the traditional group
meeting. The biggest growth is in the area of technology
through online computer support. If you’ve ever been
interested in joining a caregiver support group, but
find it difficult to personally attend a meeting, online
groups may be the answer.
The Internet offers many opportunities for individuals
to “meet” online, problem-solve, share information and
experiences and ultimately receive support. Online
groups offer several formats such as discussion forums,
message boards, chat rooms, and email discussion groups
(called “listservs”). Some Web sites offer groups that
are staffed by trained professionals, while others are
run by caregivers, family members or patients
themselves. Online support groups can be accessed, 24
hours a day, seven days a week. This is a plus for
caregivers and the like who can’t find quiet time until
the late hours of the night.
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